Gyan Chand Ki Gumti Sikh heritage site in Lahore with octagonal dome

Unearthing a Forgotten Sikh Heritage Site in Kahna Lahore

Sikh heritage sites in Lahore carry the echoes of a vibrant past, yet many remain hidden and overlooked. During a recent journey with my friend Wasif, I set out on a motorbike to uncover one such forgotten gem: Gyan Chand Ki Gumti. Located about 2.5 kilometers from Stop No. 5 on Ferozepur Road, this 150-year-old Samadhi is a testimony to the Sikh era in Punjab. In this blog, I will share the history, architecture, and my personal experience of exploring this remarkable site, along with why it is crucial to preserve such treasures.


History

Gyan Chand Ki Gumti was built during the Sikh era, approximately 150 years ago, with Nanak Shahi bricks. Samadhis like this were constructed to honor prominent individuals, often leaders or saints. The octagonal structure topped with a dome once had a spire, now missing, representing the rich architectural vocabulary of the period.

The Samadhi is locally tied to Gyan Chand, though historical records are scarce. This site reflects the local community’s connection to the Sikh era and offers insight into Lahore’s multi-layered cultural past.

Who: Gyan Chand, a notable figure of the Sikh era.
What: A Samadhi honoring Gyan Chand.
When: Approximately 150 years ago, during the Sikh period in Punjab.
Where: Kahna, Lahore, near Ferozepur Road.
Why: To commemorate a significant individual and preserve cultural memory.

Gyan Chand Ki Gumti Sikh heritage site in Lahore with octagonal dome
Gyan Chand Ki Gumti Sikh heritage site in Lahore with octagonal dome

Architecture

The octagonal structure of Gyan Chand Ki Gumti is typical of Sikh-era Samadhis. Inside, there are small lamp niches, a sun motif called Shamsa, and delicate floral carvings. The dome, though partially damaged, still conveys the grandeur of Sikh architectural aesthetics. Unfortunately, neglect and lack of preservation have left the building in a fragile state.

Visitors can also observe the Buddhu ka Awa of Lahore, a significant architectural detail connecting it to other historical landmarks in the city. Exploring the structure reveals subtle craftsmanship that highlights the era’s devotion to detail and symbolism.

For more insights on Sikh-era architecture in Lahore, check our guide on Historical Landmarks in Punjab Pakistan.

Dome of Neglected Sikh heritage site Gyan Chand Ki Gumti
Neglected Sikh heritage site Gyan Chand Ki Gumti
Neglected Sikh heritage site Gyan Chand Ki Gumti
Historical Sikh-era Samadhi built with Nanak Shahi bricks in Kahna, Lahor
Historical Sikh-era Samadhi built with Nanak Shahi bricks in Kahna, Lahor
Floral carvings and sun motif inside Gyan Chand Ki Gumti, Lahore
Floral carvings and sun motif inside Gyan Chand Ki Gumti, Lahore

Important Historical Events

While Gyan Chand Ki Gumti may not be widely documented in history books, it sits amid a region that has witnessed several major events, including local community gatherings, religious ceremonies, and the evolution of Lahore as a cultural hub. The presence of Sikh Samadhis in Lahore also reflects the historical diversity and religious coexistence in the city.


Current Use and Preservation Status

Today, the Samadhi suffers from neglect. At the time of my visit, a man was using the structure as shelter, highlighting the urgent need for conservation. Without intervention, this hidden gem risks disappearing entirely.

There is a growing movement in Pakistan to preserve such heritage sites, but many, like Gyan Chand Ki Gumti, are still unknown to the wider public. This makes documenting and sharing these locations vital for awareness and cultural tourism.

Learn more about heritage preservation efforts in our coverage on Hidden Heritage Sites Pakistan.


My Personal Experience Exploring the Site

Finding Gyan Chand Ki Gumti on a motorbike was an adventure of discovery and delight. The journey through rural villages, meeting locals, and following every clue was a reminder of the joy of exploring history firsthand. Each corner of the Samadhi revealed stories and artistry that textbooks cannot capture.

This experience reaffirmed my belief that heritage is not just about buildings but about connecting with the people, stories, and landscapes that surround them.

Exploring hidden heritage sites in Punjab Pakistan on motorbike
Saad and Wasif Exploring hidden heritage sites in Kahna

Why Preserving Sikh Heritage Sites Matters

Heritage is a bridge between the past and present. Sites like Gyan Chand Ki Gumti allow us to experience Lahore’s layered history, educate future generations, and promote tourism that respects cultural legacy. Preserving Sikh heritage sites in Lahore is not just about maintaining structures but keeping alive the stories of our shared past.

If you are passionate about exploring kahna heritage sites in Lahore or supporting heritage preservation in Pakistan, follow our tours, subscribe to our updates, and join us in documenting these forgotten treasures. Together, we can protect history while sharing it with the world.

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